作文|英语四级作文万能套用(精品14篇)
发表时间：2020-05-26英语四级作文万能套用(精品14篇)。
英语四级作文万能套用 之 一
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
大学英语四级作文模板：对比选择型作文模板
When it comes to ____ ,different people hold different views .
Some contend that____. For one thing,____ .For another,___ . In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ____，They point out that____ .Another instance often cited is that____ .
It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments .It’s advisable to ______.
英语四级作文万能套用 之 二
it can be discerned that the american students prefer to read the popular novel rather than other kind of books, such as the nonpopular (unpopular) novel, the books of technology, poem and so on. the percentage of the popular novel current(currently) is about 68.2%. other kind of novels current(currently) is, reletively (relatively), about 16.8%, 8.3%, and 5.2%.
it is not hard to think out why the popular novels can attract so many students. the popular novel is interesting, and not so abstract as books that full of the mathmatic formulate(mathematic formulae). however, as university students, study is the first task for us to do. so we should pay more attention to the books about our major. fictions may color our life, but it can not be the key part of our studying life.
personally, i would like to spend my free time in reading books about my major, such as technology digests, computer newspaper... because i want do to(删掉) a good job in my subjects. fortunately, my dreams come true, meanwhile, i ve gained other things--i found（have founded）a solid basic knowledge about my major(加破折号)make me feel easy to contrive the electronic circuit which have to be done during our bachelor years. thanks to those books!
英语四级作文万能套用 之 三
1． 表示原因
1）There are three reasons for this．
2）The reasons for this are as follows．
3）The reason for this is obvious．
4）The reason for this is not far to seek．
5）The reason for this is that．．．
6）We have good reason to believe that．．．
例： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．
注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2．表示好处
1）It has the following advantages．
2）It does us a lot of good．
3）It benefits us quite a lot．
4）It is beneficial to us．
5）It is of great benefit to us．
例： Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．
3．表示坏处
1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．
2）It does us much harm．
3）It is harmfulto us．
例： However，everything dividesinto two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion．
4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth．
2）We think it necessary to do sth．
3）It plays an important role in our life．
例： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon， computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．
5．表示措施
1）We should take some effective measures．
2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．
4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．
例： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．
6．表示变化
1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．
2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．
3）The computer has brought about many changes in education．
例： Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins．
7．表示事实、现状
1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．
2）No one can deny the fact that．．．
3）There is no denying the fact that．．．
1． 结尾万能公式一：如此结论
说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的.结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子： obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！
更多过渡短语： to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型： thus, it can be concluded that…, therefore, we can find that…
2．结尾万能公式二：如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！ obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？
更多句型： accordingly, i recommend that some measures be taken. consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
英语四级作文万能套用 之 四
英语考试作文万能模板
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.
最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.
Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.
It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that…
人们一般认为…
Many people insist that…
很多人坚持认为…
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…
A lot of people seem to think that…
很多人似乎认为…
高中英语考试作文万能模板：引出不同观点
People’s views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that… . However, others believe that…. 人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为….. 然而其他人却认为...
People may have different opinions on… 人们对…可能会有不同的见解.
Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.
There are different opinions among people as to… 关于…. 人们的观点大不相同.
Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.
高中英语考试作文万能模板：结尾
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…
Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that…
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.
高中英语考试作文万能模板：提出建议
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.
It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.
Obviously,…. If we want to do something… , it is essential that…
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we… 只有这样,我们才能…
It must be realized that… 我们必须意识到…
高中英语考试作文万能模板：预示后果
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.
很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
高中英语考试作文万能模板：论证
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点….
Personally, I am standing on the side of … 就个人而言,我站在…的一边.
I sincerely believe that… 我真诚地相信…
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do….
在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…
高中英语考试作文万能模板：给出原因
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, … 第二, … 第三, …
Why did… ? For one thing… For another…. Perhaps the primary reason is…
为什么会…? 一个原因是… 令一个原因是… 或许其主要原因是….
I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.
我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:
高中英语考试作文万能模板：列出解决办法
Here are some suggestions for handling… 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.
The best way to solve the troubles is… 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.
高中英语考试作文万能模板：批判错误观点和做法
As far as something is concerned, …. 就某事而言,…
It was obvious that… 很显然,….
It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that… 可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…
It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that…
认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….
There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明…
如何连接
强调
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.
比较
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
对比
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
列举
for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.
时间
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.
顺序
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
可能
presumably, probably, perhaps.
解释
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
递进
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
让步
although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
转折
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas
原因
for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
结果
as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.
总结
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.
其他
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,
图表作文常用句型
As is shown in the graph… 如图所示…
The graph shows that… 图表显示…
As can be seen from the table,… 从表格中可以看出…
From the chart, we know that… 从这张表中,我们可知…
All these data clearly prove the fact that… 所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…
The increase of …. In the city has reached to 20%. ….在这个城市的增长已达到20%.
In 1985, the number remained the same. 1985年,这个数字保持不变.
There was a gradual decline in 1989. 1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.
高一英语作文模板套用
英语四级作文万能套用 之 五
1、Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为……
这句话乍看没亮点，但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多?
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
这个虽谈不上洋气，但正确率百分百啊，还超好记!
3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为……
"think"终于闪亮登场，但"seem to"为整个句子增添了点婉转之感。
英语四级作文预示后果万能模板：
1.Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are
that... will lead us in danger.
很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。
2.No
doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that...
毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，很可能会……
3.It is
urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是，应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
英语四级作文引出不同观点万能模板：
1.People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold
that... . However, others believe that....
人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……
2.People
may have different opinions on...
人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
3.Attitudes
towards (drugs) vary from person to person.
人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
4.There
are different opinions among people as to...
关于……人们的'观点大不相同。
5.Different
people hold different attitudes toward (failure).
对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
英语四级作文提出建议万能模板：
1.It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).
该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
2.It is
time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement
of ...
该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
3.There
is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...
毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。
4.Obviously,....
If we want to do something... , it is essential that...
显然，如果我们想做某事，很重要的是……
5.Only
in this way can we...
只有这样,我们才能...
6.It
must be realized that...
英语四级作文万能套用 之 六
1． 表示原因
1）There are three reasons for this．
2）The reasons for this are as follows．
3）The reason for this is obvious．
4）The reason for this is not far to seek．
5）The reason for this is that．
6）We have good reason to believe that．
例： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．
注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2．表示好处
1）It has the following advantages．
2）It does us a lot of good．
3）It benefits us quite a lot．
4）It is beneficial to us．
5）It is of great benefit to us．
例： Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．
3．表示坏处
1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．
2）It does us much harm．
3）It is harmfulto us．
例： However，everything dividesinto two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi— sion．
4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth．
2）We think it necessary to do sth．
3）It plays an important role in our life．
例： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon， computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．
5．表示措施
1）We should take some effective measures．
2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．
4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．
例： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．
6．表示变化
1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．
2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．
3）The computer has brought about many changes in education．
例： Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins．
7．表示事实、现状
1）We cannot ignore the fact that．
2）No one can deny the fact that．
3）There is no denying the fact that．
英语四级作文万能套用 之 七
高考英语之虚拟语气归纳整理
英语的动词有三种语气形式，即陈述语气、祈使语气和虚拟语气。陈述语气用来说明事实或就事实提出询问，可用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句中；祈使语气用于表示请求、命令、建议或警告等。虚拟语气是谓语动词的一种特殊形式，用来表达假设、主观愿望、猜测、建议、可能或空想等非真实情况。如：
1.虚拟语气
He is honest.他很诚实。（陈述语气）
Don‘t be late next time.下次别迟到。（祈使语气）
If I were you，I would not go.我要是你，我就不会去。（虚拟语气）I wish I had a lot of money.要是我有很多很多钱就好了。（虚拟语气）2第一类
虚拟语气在条件句中的用法：
条件句有真实条件句和虚拟条件句两种。真实条件句所表示的假设是有可能发生的，此时主句不用虚拟语气；而虚拟条件句则表示一种假想，与事实相反或不大可能会发生，此时用虚拟语气。如： If I have time，I will go.假若我有时间，我就去。（陈述语气）
If I were you，I would go.假若我是你，我就去。（虚拟语气）
条件句的谓语时态类型 主句谓语形式 例句 形式
1.If I were you, I should 动词过去式 与现在事实would/should/could/might V原study English.did 相反 形 2.I would certainly go if *be 多用were I had time.1.If you had taken my
advice, you would not have 动词过去完成would/should/could/might failed in the test.式 have done 2.If I had left a little had done earlier, I would have caught the train.与过去事实相反
1.If you came tomorrow, we ①动词过去式 would have the meeting.① 与将来事实would/should/could/might V②should V2.If it were to rain 相反 原形 原 tomorrow, the meeting ③were to do would be put off.③
*规律总结：从句都往过去推一个时态，如：与现在相反的if从句就用过去时；与过去相反用过去完成时（即过去的过去）
注：特别说明
1、l would/should/could/might主句谓语中的should主要用于第一人称后；would表示结果还表示过去经常常常做某事，might表示可能性，could表示能力、允许或可能性。比较：
If you tried again，you would succeed.要是你再试一试，你就会成功的。(would表结果)If you tried again，you might succeed.要是你再试一试，你可能会成功的。(might表可能)If you tried again，you could succeed.要是你再试一试，你就能成功了。(could表能力)
2、错综时间虚拟条件句 即条件从句与主句所指时间不一致，如从句指过去，而主句即指的是现在或将来，此时应根据具体的语境情况，结合上面提到的三种基本类型对时态作相应的调整：
If it had rained last night, the ground would be wet now.要是昨晚下过雨的话，现在地面就会是湿的。
You would be much better now if you had taken my advice.假若你当时听我的话，你现在就会好多了。
3、If虚拟条件句的否定（含蓄条件句）常考两个句型：If it weren’t for„和If it hadn’t been for„，其意为“若不是(有)” “要不是”。如：
If it weren’t for water, no plant could grow.要是没有水植物就无法生长。
If it hadn’t been for your assistance，we wouldn’t have succeeded.=But for your assistance，we wouldn’t have succeeded.=Without your assistance，we wouldn’t have succeeded.如果没有你的帮助，我们不会成功的。
4、If虚拟条件句的倒装形式，即把were, had, should置于句首。例：
Were I in school again(= If I were in school again), I would work harder.如果我能再上一次学，我会学习得更努力。
Had you asked me, I would have told you.(=If you had asked me,„)如果你问我，我会告诉你。
3第二类
使用虚拟语气的常见结构或从句：
1.*wish与hope接宾语从句的区别在于：hope表示一般可以实现的希望，宾语从句用陈述语气。wish表示很难或不大可能实现的希望,宾语从句用虚拟语气。试比较：
（1）We hope they will come.(We don’t know if they can come.)
（2）We wish they could come.(We know they are not coming.)我们希望他们能来。
2.if only 与 I wish一样，也用于表示与事实相反的愿望，其后所虚拟语气的时态与 wish后所接时态的情况相同：
If only she had had more courage!她再勇敢一些就好了。
If only I had listened to my parents!我要是当时听了父母的话就好了。
If only she would go with me!她要是愿意和我一道去就好了!
*if only 通常独立使用，没有主句。
3.lwould rather后句子用虚拟语气 只分现在和过去
在would rather, would sooner, would just as soon后的that从句中, 句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气，表示“宁愿做什么”，具体用法为：
① 一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望
I’d rather you went tomorrow(now).我宁愿你明天(现在)去。
② 用过去完成时表过去的愿望
I’d rather you hadn’t said it.我真希望你没有这样说过。
4.las if(though)从句用虚拟语气
以as if(as though)引导的方式状语从句或表语从句，有时用虚拟语气,则与wish用法相同，例： He acts as if he knew me.他显得认识我似的。
They treat me as though I were a stranger.他们待我如陌生人。
He talks as if he had been abroad.他说起话来好像曾经出过国。
注：两点说明
(1)从句所表示的内容若为事实或可能为事实，也可用陈述语气：
It looks as if we’ll be late.我们似乎要迟到了。
(2)注意 It isn’t as if„的翻译：
It isn’t as if he were poor.他不像穷的样子(或他又不穷)。
4第三类
从句中should 动词原形，should可省略
1.在 lest，for fear that(以免),in case(以防)引导的目的状语从句中的虚拟语气
She walked quietly lest she(should)wake up her roommates.她走得很轻以免吵醒她的室友。
2.表应当做 值得做 一类动词后的宾语从句
建议advise, suggest, propose, recommend命令order, command请求ask, demand, require, request指示direct督促urge提议move, vote希望desire坚持insist打算intend安排arrange 例如：
I insisted that he(should)stay.我坚持要他留下。
He urged that they go to Europe.他督促他们到欧洲去。
He suggested that we shouldleave early.他建议我们早点动身。
He ordered that it(should)be sent back.他命令把它送回去。
I ask that he leave.我要求他走开。
He requires that I(should)appear.他要求我出场。
I move that we accept the proposal.我提议通过这项提案。
He arranged that I should go abroad.他安排我去国外。
She desires that he do it.她希望他做此事。
The general directed that the prisoners should be set free.将军指示释放那些俘虏。*suggest表“暗示”insist表“坚持认为”不用虚拟语气
比较：
He insisted that Ihad read his letter.他坚持说我看过他的信。
He insisted that I should read his letter.他坚持要我看他的信。
He suggested that we(should)stay for dinner.他建议我们留下吃饭。
I suggested that you had a secret understanding with him.我觉得你与他心照不宣。
3.order,suggestion,idea,plan, proposal, advice, demand等名词后的表语从句或同位语从句 Our suggestion is that you（should）be the first to go． 我们的建议是你应该第一个去。
4.*advice, agreement, command, decision, decree, demand, determination, indication, insistence, order, preference, proposal, request, requirement, stipulation, suggestion, idea, plan, order
l “It is(was) 紧急 重要--带感情色彩
上述demand/suggest等动词过去分词 或
important,natural,strange ,necessary，surprised, appropriate等形容词 后的主语从句
1.It is ordered that the army(should)get there by 4 a.m.2.It is necessary that she(should)be sent there at once.注：*It is necessary，important，strange，natural，advisable, anxious, compulsory, crucial, desirable, eager, essential, fitting, imperative(绝对必要), impossible, improper,obligatory, possible, preferable, probable, recommended, urgent, vital etc.；it is a pity；It is requested/suggested/desired/proposed
第四类
It’s time后的从句用虚拟语气从句谓语通常用过去式表示(早)该干某事了
*有时也用过去进行时或“should 动词原形”(较少见，且should不能省略)
ex.It’s time we went [were going, should go].我们该走了。
It’s time I was in bed.我该上床睡了。(不用were)
It's time = It is(the very/high/right/about)time
第五类
表示祝愿话语中也可以用虚拟语气。
May godbless you.愿上帝保佑你。
May you enjoy many years of health and happiness.祝您健康长寿美满幸福。
第六类
在少数句型中，谓语用虚拟语气。
1）有that引导的句子（表示愿望或沮丧情绪）That the rain would stop.但愿雨能停下来。
2）由would that引导的句子（表示但愿）Would that he wear gone.但愿他已走掉。
3）由to think引导的句子（表示没想到）To think that I trusted him.没想到我竟然信了他。5 wish和as if
1.表示与现在事实相反的愿望
构成：主语 wish(that) 从句主语 动词过去式（be 一律用were）
例如：I wish I knew everything in the world.我希望我知道世界上所有的事。
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I wish that the experiment were a success.我希望这个实验是成功的。
We wish we had wings.我们希望有翅膀。
2.表示与过去事实相反的愿望
构成：主语 wish(that) 从句主语 would/could have 过去分词或had 过去分词 例如：I wish that you had called yesterday.我希望你昨天来过。
I wish that I could have gone with you last night.我希望我昨晚能和你一起去。
I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I had been there.我没有去参加晚会，但是我真的希望我去过那里。
3.表示将来不大可能实现的愿望
构成：主语 wish(that) 从句主语 would/should/could/might 原形动词
例如：I wish that he could try again.我希望他能再次尝试。
I wish that someday I should live on the moon.We wish that they would come soon.II.AS IF 引出的虚拟。
As if„.表好像„„我们经常会利用一下句型来表达不能实现的虚拟状态：It is as if„„。(就好象是„„)
As if 从句，主句。（好像„„ Sb. do„）表达一种假设的条件。而 As if 之后的假设内容的语法结构和wish虚拟的结构一样。
L.33 A Day to Remember 中原句，“As if this were not enough to reduce you to tears, your husband arrives.” 就利用了和现在事实相反的假设虚拟。北京新东方名师指出，要善于总结出一些学习语法的技巧，如利用对比，举例等方法进行学习。
注：Something is to happened，I'm to face it。
6注意事项
使用虚拟条件句时要注意的几点：
1．当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，被称为“错综时间条件句”，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。如：
If you had followed my advice just now, you would be better now.If you had studied hard before, you would be a college student now, and you would graduate from a college in four years’ time.2．if 省略句在条件句中可省略if, 把were, had, should提到句首 , 变为倒装句式。如： If I were at school again, I would study harder.→ Were I at school again, I would study harder.If you had come earlier, you would catch the bus.→ Had you come earlier, you would catch the bus.If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.→ Should it rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.注意：若省略的条件句中的谓语动词是否定形式时，不能用动词的缩略形式。如：我们可以说：Were it not for the expense, I would go abroad now.但不能说：Weren't it for the expense, I would go abroad now.3．用介词短语代替条件状语从句。常用的介词有with, without, but for。如：
What would you do with a million dollars?(= if you had a million dollars)
We couldn't have finished the work ahead of time without your help.(= if we hadn't got your help)
But for the rain(= If it hadn't been for the rain), we would have finished the work.4．含蓄条件句
有时为了表达的需要，在虚拟语气中并不总是出现if引导的条件句，而通过其他手段来代替条件句。
I was ill that day.Otherwise, I would have taken part in the sports meet.(副词)He telephoned to inform me of your birthday, or I would have known nothing about it.(连词)
A man who stopped drinking water would be dead in about seven days.（定语从句）I might have given you more help, but I was too busy.(连词)
Everything taken into consideration, they would have raiser their output quickly.(独立主格结构)
混合型与含蓄型虚拟语气
1。混合型虚拟语气：
当虚拟条件从句与结果主语所表达的时间不一致时，被称为“混合条件句”，这种虚拟语气被称为“混合型虚拟语气”，动词的形式要根据它所表达的时间作相应调整。如：
If you had followedthe doctor's advice ,he would be all right now.(条件从句表达的时间是过去，因此用had 过去分词；主句表示的时间是现在，因此用would 动词原形)
2.含蓄型虚拟语气：
有时候，虚拟条件不是通过if引导的条件句来表示，而是暗含在上下文中
（1）.用but for、without(如果没有）等来代替条件从句，如
Without electricity human life would be quite different=If there were no electricity ,human life would be quite different
(2)用otherwise、or(or else),even though等表示与上文的情况相反，从而引出虚拟语气。如： I lost your address.Otherwise,I would have visited you long before.=I lost your address.If I hadn't lost your address ,I would have visited you long before.(3)虚拟条件通过but暗示出来。如：
He would have given you more help,but he was too busy
他本来会给你更多的帮助，但是他太忙了。也就是说，如果那时他不忙，他可以给你更多的帮助。句中but he was too busy实际上暗示了一个虚拟条件——如果那时他不忙
He would lose weight,but he eats too much
他本来可以减肥的，但是他吃的太多了。也就是说，如果他吃得不多的话，他是可以减肥的。句中的but he eats too much实际上暗示了一个虚拟条件——如果他吃得不多
英语四级作文万能套用 之 八
大学英语四级考试原因型作文万能模板
模板:
In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on . The factors for .First of all, .Then, there comes a case that . Moreover, . Especially when .Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that .In this way, we should behave just like .
范文:
The impact of Television
In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels. It has caused a heated debate on . Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. The factors for .First of all, .Then, there comes a case that . Moreover, . Especially when .Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that .In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.
英语四级作文万能套用 之 九
1) 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of .At the same time ,they say .
2) 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve.For example, .Worst of all, .
3) ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction.First,.What"s more,.Most important of all,.
4) 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First,we can .
5) 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效地方法来……。一方面……，另一方面……
Confronted with ,we should take a series of effective measures to.For one thing, For another, .
6) 早该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example,.In addition..All these measures will certainly.
7) 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它不利的一面，像……。
However,just like everyone has both its good and bad sides,also has its own disadvantages,such as.
8) 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless,I believe thatis more advantageous.
9) 完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that省略because省略.
英语四级作文万能套用 之 十
大学英语作文四级万能模板
一.开头万能公式:
有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？
经典句型：
A proverb says, “ You are only young once.”（适用于已记住的名言）
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.（适用于自编名言）更多经典句型：
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。
原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型：
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：
Honesty：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。Travel by Bike：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型：
A recent statistics shows that …
二.结尾万能公式:
说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：
Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！
更多过渡短语：to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus更多句型：Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？
更多句型：
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be nsequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.三.写作的七项基本原则:
工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人！写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题：As a creature, I eat;as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉？牢记！
强烈建议：在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉！文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。
1.)国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感！相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头（保险型）或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事！
特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的！
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主题句）.Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.一二三原则
2.)领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。
（1）first, second, third, last（不推荐，原因：俗）
（2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（不推荐，原因：俗）
（3）the first, the second, the third, the last（不推荐，原因：俗）
（4）in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推荐，原因：俗）
（5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（强烈推荐）
（6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（强烈推荐）
（7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least（强烈推荐）
（8）most important of all, moreover, finally
（9）on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况）
（10）for one thing, for another thing（适用于两点的情况）
建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚！
四．写作模板—图表式作文：
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all, …(第一个原因).More importantly, …(第二个原因).Most important of all, …(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).五．提纲式作文：
A.有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？B.有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
A.mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
A．一个社会问题或者现象B． 产生的原因 C．对社会和我们生活的影响 D． 如何杜绝。
(如果是问题的话)E． 前景的预测。Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.同上Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..六．辩论式议论文模板：
Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 观点2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据
2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或:From above, we can predict that
预测：People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that
预测：There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, 论据1。Furthermore, 论据2。Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, 论据3。A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
英语四级作文万能套用 之 十一
1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化
2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化
3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…
4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%
英语四级作文万能套用 之 十二
1 . 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为
2 . (表示同意，可用：Oh, no, please / No, not at all/Not at all
3 . 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……
4 . Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that … 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论……
5 . It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______ However, from a personal point of view find______
6 . In my opinion, I think it necessary to____The reasons are as followsFirst _____Second ______Last but not least,______
7 . 喜欢做……不喜欢做……
8 . It may be true that …, but it doesn’t mean that … 可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……
9 . 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
10 . go on to do sth 继续做某事
英语四级作文万能套用 之 十三
1. Nowadays more and more… are commonly and widely… in everyday life.
如今，在日常生活中，越来越多……被广泛……。
2. In recent years… is gaining growing popularity with…
近年来，……收到越来越多……的欢迎。
3. Recent years have seen a boom in…
近年来，……出现了迅速增长。
4. Nowadays, there are many…
如今出现了许多……
5. Nowadays,… has become a very common matter in ...
如今，……已经成为……的常见现象。
6. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in…
1. Why…? Three factors can explain this. First,… Second,… Third,…
为什么……?有三个因素可以解释。首先,……其次，……第三，……
2. Three factors weigh heavily for… For one thing,… For another,… A third contributing factor is…
三个因素对……很大。首先，……其次，……再次，……
3.The factors that contribute to… include…造成……的因素包裹……
4. The primary /leading reason /cause is that… …can be another reason. A further reason is that…主要原因是…… 。……也可能是另一个原因。第三个原因是……
5. AS for /Among the factors for…, … counts for the half, the rest depends on…
就导致……的因素而言，……是一部分原因，另一部分原因是……
1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with…就我个人而言，我支持……
2.As to me, the former /latter opinion is more acceptable.对我来说，前/后一种观点更可以接受。
3. For my part, I am on the side of…对我来说，我站在……那边。
4. As I see it,…就我看来,……
5. From my perspective, I…就我而言，我……
英语四级作文万能套用 之 十四
1、It is well-known to us that…
=As far as my knowledge is concerned,
2、Recently the problem of… has been brought into focus.
=Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...
3、Nowadays has become a problem we have to face.
4、It is a common belief that…
=It is commonly believed that…
1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).
2、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of…
3、Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that…
4、Only in this way/by doing… can we ..
5、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
1、From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
2、I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…
3、As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,…
4、I sincerely believe that…
=I am greatly convinced that…
5、Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …(最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……)
1、Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩
2、All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子
3、All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马
4、A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半
5、Every advantage has its disadvantage
6、A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里
7、Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母
8、Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母
9、It is never too old to learn.
10、Knowledge is power.
11、Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.
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